History of the Church
“All Generations Will Call Me Blessed” Luke 1:48
Our Community’s History
The history of
Our Mother of Mercy of the Diocese of Galveston-Houston began with the
arrival of Creoles of French, Spanish and African descent. They were
hardworking, resourceful and devoutly Catholic. After the Great Mississippi
flood in 1927, many Creoles were left homeless and devastated in Louisiana and
relocated in Houston, Texas. They settled in an area bounded by Collingsworth,
Russell, Liberty Road and Jensen Drive. The Creole people spoke Creole French
and celebrated their Louisiana food, music and culture together in this
community. It became known as “French Town”, in the heart of Fifth Ward. The
Creoles were skilled or semi-skilled laborers including carpenters, plumbers,
bricklayers and mechanics, who found employment at the Englewood Yard with
Southern Pacific Railroad or the Houston Ship Channel.
The nearest Black Catholic Church, St. Nicholas (the oldest
Black Church in Houston) was located in the Third Ward. The three-mile journey
to attend mass at St. Nicholas by streetcar or foot, on narrow, unpaved dirt
roads, had become a burden. One of the nearest churches within walking distance
was a Hispanic Church, Our Lady of Guadalupe on Navigation, where the Creole
people were only allowed to sit on the back row and receive communion and attend
confession last.
The families of “French Town” began to hold meetings at each
others homes to discuss building their own church. The Creoles decided to have fundraisers at their homes, such as house Zydeco dances, selling gumbo,
boudain and pralines to raise money to build a church. Additional financing was
made available by the Josephite Priests. A donor gave the land
on Sumpter Street near the railroad tracks and the Creoles of “French Town”
donated their time and talent to build. On Sunday, April 28, 1928, ground was
broken for the Little Mission Church, which is now Our Mother of Mercy. The
Church was completed in a little over a year and the first mass was celebrated on
June 9, 1929 by his Excellency Bishop C.E. Byrne, D.D. of the Galveston Diocese.
Our Mother of Mercy
officially became a Parish on June 30, 1930, on Sumpter Street. Father Michael
Flaherty was appointed as Pastor and served until 1942. The over 218 founders of
the Our Mother of Mercy Parish and the Josephite Priests knew the
importance of a Catholic education and in the fall of 1930 they opened
Our Mother of Mercy School, offering programs for grades 1-12 and students paid ten
cents a week to attend. The school was staffed by the Sisters of the Holy
Family (African American Nuns of New Orleans). In addition to their regular weekly class
time, they conducted home school for those students unable to attend regular
school and tutored students on Saturdays. Over 25,000 students attended the
school since opening its doors 74 years ago.
 The Josephite Priests
served the parish and assisted the founders with their many obstacles, blatant
racism, bigotry and to overcome a language barrier. Previous Pastors
have been Father Joseph Lally, Father Anthony Kiel, Father Charles
Tobin, Father John Doyle, Father Henry Harper,
Father Henry Dickson, Father Joseph Doyle, Father Charles
Moffat, Father Kenneth Howard, Father Roger Caesar, Father Charles
(Chuck) Andrus. Our Current Pastor is Father Lowell Case.
In 1965, the Parish
established a Credit Union to fulfill the financial needs of the parishioners.
Today the Credit Union has assets of over three million dollars and is the
state's largest church affiliate credit union. The year 1966 marked an
international recognition at Our Mother of Mercy Church. Pope Paul VI honored
the Parish by conferring the high honor of Knighthood of the order of St.
Gregory the Great to the late Leonard Llorens, Sr. for outstanding achievement in his parish
work. He was the first Black man to be honored by the Pope. Three years later
three other laymen were honored, the late Charles Broussard, Lee Andress and
John Clouser.
In addition to Praise and Worship, Our Mother of Mercy has founded over forty-five
ministries and programs that serve the needs of children, youth, adults, the elderly and
the disadvantaged in the Fifth Ward. One such ministry is St. Vincent de Paul
Society, with its food pantry.
Our Mother of Mercy Church is also home to the Knights and Ladies of St. Peter Claver,
Council and Court #72, the largest Black Catholic Fraternal organization in the United States. The
Parish has several fundraisers throughout the year, Annual Fall Bazaar, Festivals,
Joe Bourgeoius Golf Tournament and an Annual Family Picnic dedicated to the memory of a long-term member, Cleveland Glenn, to fund the school. Our Mother of Mercy helps in the continuation of the Cultural
Heritage and tradition of Zydeco music by fostering family/community dances
three times a year.
The Our Mother of Mercy Parish has produced outstanding Business/Professionals and
Civic Leaders, Educators, Athletes, Entertainers and Politicians. The late
Congressman Mickey Leland and the late Illinois Russell Jacquet; El Franco
Lee, County Commissioner; Harold Dutton, Esq., State Representative; A.M.
Wickliff, Esq.; Joe Sample, just to list a few.
Our Mother of
Mercy Church is
“Celebrating over 75 years of Evangelization and Education as a Beacon of Light in
the Heart of Fifth Ward” with over 2300 households as members.
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